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News Story 22. News Headlines.
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This Article was written by Jane Merrick: Political Correspondent... it was publish in Britain on 1st. January, 2007... by 'The Daily Mail'. 
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Teenagers face tougher driving tests under Government plans to reduce road deaths.  *1 They could have to complete a longer test and take school lessons on safe driving to prove they are ready to become competent and responsible motorists.
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Ministers want to cut the carnage caused by young drivers who are often over-confident on the roads.  The clampdown comes after a Daily Mail campaign for tougher action against reckless drivers.  Male drivers aged 17 to 19 are ten times more likely to have an accident than those over 30.
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Men aged 17 to 20 account for 3 per cent of the driving population but 33 per cent of convictions for dangerous driving.  Under the plans, *2 students as young as 14 would be taught the principals of safe driving at school.
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The practical driving test could be extended *3 from 40 minutes to 80, and taken over two stages.  It could include candidates being examined driving at night and on motorways.
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Ministers have, however, ruled out putting limits on how much driving newly qualified young drivers can do.  *4 There has been speculation they could be subject to a curfew or limits on the number of passengers they could carry.
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The Government has also stopped short of raising the driving age from 17 to 18, *5 despite claims by campaigners that this could save 1,000 lives a year.  In fact, those as young as 16 could be allowed behind the wheel as learners.
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The Government is said to be examining the Swedish system *6 in which learner drivers accumulate 120 hours of practice driving before they attempt the test.  The plans are being considered by the Driving Standards Agency and proposals could be announced by the Government within weeks.
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It estimates nearly 38,800 people are killed or injured each year in collisions involving at least one driver with less than two years' post-test experience.  *7 Young women are far less likely to have serious crashes, with only 276 deaths and injuries last year among those aged 17 to 19, compared with 869 among young men.
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Robin Cummins, former chief driving examiner for the Driving Standards Agency and now road safety consultant to the BSM driving school, said: *8 'Extending the test... even by as little as five minutes... gives a far better idea of a candidate's driving ability.  The current test is pretty good as it is, but it only goes so far.  We need to get the importance of road safety across to young people as soon as possible by instructing them in schools.'
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The campaign to raise the driving age to 18 was supported by a coalition of insurance, motoring and road safety groups spearheaded by the Association of British Insurers.
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But Road Safety Minister Stephen Ladyman said it would be unfair to young people who needed cars to travel to work or college.  He said the Government wanted 'fundamental changes' to the process of learning to drive.  'We have developed this attitude that you first learn to pass the test and then you learn to drive.  *9 It's an option to have more formal training.  We have to debate whether there should be some level of compulsion.'
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Tory transport spokesman Chris Grayling welcomed the proposals but added: 'We also think that there is a case for introducing a graduated driving licence which would mean that newly qualified drivers would have to get some experience on the road before being eligible to drive high-powered cars.'
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Comment.  It is difficult to comment on this type of article because so much of it is based on short sound-bites from a variety of sources.  However, quite a few of these do invite some comment.  But the main questions are... should making driving tests more difficult be a priority? and will this make any significant difference to the accident rate?  Answer to both is... No!
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*1.  Longer tests and school lessons will prove nothing!  Young drivers will quickly develop their own attitudes and style of driving based on the influence of their peers and the general road culture.
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*2.  An absolute waste of time!  If you want to teach them anything... teach them how to protect themselves... as a pedestrian... or as a cyclist... something which is relevant to them at that period of their lives.  Teach them about car safety at 14 or 15 and it will be completely forgotten by the time they reach 17 or 18.
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*3.  In theory, not necessarily a bad idea.  However, driving examiners are already fully booked... if you are going to double their workload then you will also need to double the number of driving examiners... or people will end up waiting years for a test.  Will they have these new examiners in place on time?  Don't bank on it!
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*4.  Something they already do under some 'Graduated Licence' schemes... and which does show some results.
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*5.  Absolute tripe! which has been repeated many times in the Daily Mail.  They have extracted this figure from an Official Report which originally claimed... up to 1,000 deaths "or injuries"... which would equate to maybe 80-90 deaths and a variety of injuries... not 1,000 deaths!!
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*6.  Having a compulsive number of hours means that people will have to keep 'Logs'... which can easily be forged... or you have to go through an official driving school... which makes it horrendously expensive.  Their biggest problems stem from a whole variety of 'illegal drivers'.  This system will put the law-abiding majority to additional inconvenience and expense and do nothing to tackle major problem areas.
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*7.  I'm really not sure where they dig up these figures??? they just don't seem to add up.  According to them... men and women aged 17-19 account for 1145... but there is a total of 38,800 killed of injured involving inexperienced drivers.  That leaves 37,655 people who are their victims... or are inexperienced drivers in their 20's and 30's????
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*8.  I'm not sure exactly what this person thinks a driver will do in the extra five minutes that they didn't do in the previous 40 minutes which will give the examiner a "far better idea of a candidate's driving ability"... it might show them something they hadn't previously noticed... it might not.  What you really need to know is... will they continue to drive in this manner once you have passed them?  You can only know this when/if they are observed out on the road... post-test.
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*9.  Again, a waste of time!  The main problem is not a lack of initial training for the law-abiding majority.  It is... a very large number of illegal drivers... and the fact that new drivers become over-confident and take too many risks.  When nothing is done to change their behaviour during this post-test period then risk-taking can develop into reckless behaviour... often with tragic results.
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Answer.
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1.  Compulsory use of P-plates so new drivers can easily be identified.
2.  Crackdown on all illegal activity.
3.  No more than 3 or 4 passengers.
4.  Not able to use high-powered cars.
5.  'Curfew' restrictions... if the driver becomes a problem.
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For details on all these issues see "Graduated Licences".
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